[ "张敏(1986-),女,陕西西安人,西安交通大学博士生,主要研究方向为信息安全法。" ]
[ "马民虎(1958-),男,陕西周至人,西安交通大学教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为民商法、信息安全法。" ]
网络首发:2016-02,
纸质出版:2016-02-15
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张敏, 马民虎. 欧盟数据保护立法改革之发展趋势分析[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2016,2(2):8-15.
Min ZHANG, Min-hu MA. Analysis on the development trend of EU data protection legislation reform[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2016, 2(2): 8-15.
张敏, 马民虎. 欧盟数据保护立法改革之发展趋势分析[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2016,2(2):8-15. DOI: doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00030.
Min ZHANG, Min-hu MA. Analysis on the development trend of EU data protection legislation reform[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2016, 2(2): 8-15. DOI: doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00030.
摘欧盟数据保护立法改革是世界各国关注的焦点。阐述了欧盟数据保护立法改革致力于提升数据保护立法的统一性与执法的一致性、高效性,强化对个人数据权利的保护力度,加强欧—美个人数据保护的双边合作,重建数据流通信任机制。提出了中国应关注与思考欧盟数据保护立法改革之发展趋势带来的深远影响。
EU data protection legislation reforming has become the attention by countries in the world.That EU data protection legislation reforming concentrated on promoting the unity of legislation and the consistency and effi-ciency of law enforcement and reinforcing the protection of personal data rights
enhancing EU-US bilateral coop-eration in the protection of personal data
rebuilding the trust mechanism of data flow was stated.That China should focus on the profound influence power by the development trend of EU data protection legislation reform was pro-posed.
European Commission. Commission staff working paper [R/OL ] . http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/document/review2012/sec_2012_72_en.pdf http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/document/review2012/sec_2012_72_en.pdf .
European Commission:vice-president reding's intervention at the justice council on the data protection reform and theone-stop shop principle [EB/OL ] . http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-13-788_en.htm http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-13-788_en.htm .
PANICHI J . Ministers sign up for controversial one-stop-shop for data protection [R/OL ] . http://www.politico.eu/article/ministers-sign-up-for-one-stop-shop-for-data-protection/ http://www.politico.eu/article/ministers-sign-up-for-one-stop-shop-for-data-protection/ .
uropean Commission:data protection:council agrees on general principles and the “one stop shop” mechanism [EB/OL ] . http://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2015/03/13-data- protec-tion-council-agrees-general-principles-and-one-stop-shop-mechanism/ http://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2015/03/13-data- protec-tion-council-agrees-general-principles-and-one-stop-shop-mechanism/ .
FOSTER S L . One less carrot for business:council of european union limits the “one-stop shop” mechanism in the draft data pro-tection regulation [N/OL ] . Mondaq Business Briefing , http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-405868619.html http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-405868619.html .
European Commission:justice council:we need a simple solution for citizens and business on data protection [EB/OL ] . http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-13-1029_de.htm http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-13-1029_de.htm .
Bureaucracy will prevail in 'one stop shop' data protection regime,UK and Ireland warn [EB/OL ] . http://www.out-law.com/en/arti-cles/2015/march/bureaucracy-will-prevail-in-one-stop-shop-data-protection-regime-uk-and-ireland-warn/ http://www.out-law.com/en/arti-cles/2015/march/bureaucracy-will-prevail-in-one-stop-shop-data-protection-regime-uk-and-ireland-warn/ .
RALLO A . International standardson on the protection of personal data and privacy:the madridre solution [EB/OL ] . http://www.pri-vacyconference2009.org/dpas_space/space_reserved/documentos_adoptados/common/2009_Madrid/estandares_resolucion_madrid_en.pdf http://www.pri-vacyconference2009.org/dpas_space/space_reserved/documentos_adoptados/common/2009_Madrid/estandares_resolucion_madrid_en.pdf .
Looking at European Union data protection law reform through a different prism:the proposed EU general data protection regulation two years later [J ] . ournal of Internet Law , 2014 , 17 ( 1 ): 12 - 24 .
Big data,big protection [R/OL ] . https://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.coe.int/t/dghl/standardsetting/dataprotection/TPD_documents/big-data-and-data-protection.pdf https://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.coe.int/t/dghl/standardsetting/dataprotection/TPD_documents/big-data-and-data-protection.pdf .
HERT P D . The police and criminal justice data protection directive:comment and analysis [J ] . Computers & Law Magazine of SCL , 2012 , 22 ( 6 ): 1 - 4 .
European Commission:protecting EU citizens' data from mass surveillance [EB/OL ] . http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-209_en.htm http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-209_en.htm .
Comparison of the parliament and council text on the general data protection regulation [EB/OL ] . https://edri.org/files/EP_Council_Comparison.pdf https://edri.org/files/EP_Council_Comparison.pdf .
European Commission:data protection day 2014:full speed on EU data protection reform [EB/OL ] . http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-13-1059_en.htm http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-13-1059_en.htm .
European Commission:e fact sheet U-U.S.negotiations on data protection [EB/OL ] . http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/files/factsheets/umbrella_factsheet_en.pdf http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/files/factsheets/umbrella_factsheet_en.pdf .
Council of the European Union:EU-US data protection “umbrella agreement”-commission services non-paper on state of play of ne-gotiations [EB/OL ] . http://register.consilium.europa.eu/doc/srv?l=EN& f=ST%208761%202014%20EXT%201 http://register.consilium.europa.eu/doc/srv?l=EN& f=ST%208761%202014%20EXT%201 .
European Commission:a data protection compact for europe [EB/OL ] . http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-62_en.htm http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-62_en.htm .
ROTENBERG M , JACOBS D . Updating the law of information privacy:the new framework of the european union [J ] . Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy , 2013 ( 36 ): 607 - 631 .
HERT P D , PAPAKONSTANTINOV V . Three scenarios for inter-national governance of data privacy:towards an international data privacy organization,preferably a UN agency [J ] . Journal of Law and Policy for the Information Society , 2013 , 9 ( 2 ): 272 - 324 .
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