增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法

潘雁; 林伟

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018038

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增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- 增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法
- Enhanced method based on virtual registers rotation
- 网络与信息安全学报 2018年4卷第5期页码：47-54
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "潘雁（1995-），男，安徽安庆人，信息工程大学硕士生，主要研究方向为网络与信息安全、软件保护与逆向。" ]
  [ "林伟（1986-），男，湖南常德人，博士，信息工程大学讲师，主要研究方向为软件保护与分析、网络安全。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划基金资助项目;The National Key R＆D Plan Program of China(2016YFB0801601);国家重点研发计划基金资助项目;The National Key R＆D Plan Program of China(2016YFB0801505)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018038
  中图分类号： TP311
- 网络首发：2018-05，
  
  纸质出版：2018-05-15
- 稿件说明：
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潘雁, 林伟. 增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2018,4(5):47-54.

Yan PAN, Wei LIN. Enhanced method based on virtual registers rotation[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2018, 4(5): 47-54.
潘雁, 林伟. 增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2018,4(5):47-54. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018038.

Yan PAN, Wei LIN. Enhanced method based on virtual registers rotation[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2018, 4(5): 47-54. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018038.

摘要

为了对抗基于数据流逆向分析的语义攻击，以虚拟寄存器为切入点，提出了一种增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法。该算法通过在解释执行中随机打乱部分虚拟寄存器与操作数的虚拟编译映射关系，有效地增加了虚拟机在解释执行过程中的数据流复杂度；同时，随机采用3种机制对轮转长度进行设定，增强了虚拟机代码保护系统的多样性。最后，设计实现了采用增强型虚拟寄存器轮转算法的虚拟机代码保护原型系统，验证了该算法的有效性。

Abstract

Sematic attacks based on the data flow analysis bring big challenges to the code obfuscation.Concerning the data flow of virtual machine based (VM-based) code protection

the method transfers the mapping relation between the virtual registers and the op-code of the bytecode during executing

which means the uncertainty and complexity of the data flow during interpretive execution of the bytecode.In addition

three policies are proposed to address the problem that how to choose the length of rotation for each bytecode

which grows complexity of the protection.Finally

a prototype of VRR-VM (virtual machine protection system based on virtual registers rotation) was implemented.Experiment results show that the method is effective and applicable for anti-reversing.

关键词

Keywords

references

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