1. Beijing Teleinfo Network Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100095,China
2. China Academy of Information and Communication Technology,Beijing 100191,China
[ "HU Weihong (1979-), born in Shannxi. He received his Ph.D. degree at University of California, Irvine. Currently he is with China Academy of Information and Communica-tion Technology (CAICT). His research in-terests include the design and optimization of network protocols, the application and secu-rity of blockchain technology." ]
[ "AO Meng (1982-), Daur nationality, born in Inner Mongolia. He received his Ph.D. degree at Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences in pattern recognition and artificial intelligence in 2009. His research interests include artificial intelligence and blockchain technology." ]
[ "SHI Lin (1988-), born in Shandong. He is an engineer at CAICT with years of experience in information security. Cur-rently, he is the lead of trusted cloud secu-rity certification at institute of technology and standards research." ]
[ "XIE Jiagui (1984-), born in Shan-dong. He received his Master degree at Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Currently he is the CTO of Beijing Teleinfo Network Technology Co., Ltd., and his research interests involve DNS and intelligent information system." ]
[ "LIU Yang (1986-), born in Gansu, PhD. He is a senior engineer at CAICT and the leader of the ID Working Group of AII (Alliance of Industrial Internet). His re-search focuses on industrial Internet, iden-tification service and DNS." ]
网络首发:2017-03,
纸质出版:2017-03-15
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HU Wei-hong, AO Meng, SHI Lin, 等. Review of blockchain-based DNS alternatives[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2017,3(3):71-77.
HU Wei-hong, AO Meng, SHI Lin, 等. Review of blockchain-based DNS alternatives[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2017,3(3):71-77. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2017.00157.
DNS Protocol was originally designed with no security protection in place. Subsequent DNSSEC added a layer of trust on top of DNS by providing authentication
but it still did not address issues such as DoS/DDoS attacks and deployment difficulties. Blockchain technology offers an innovative perspective to tackle those challenges. By reviewing and analyzing two prevail blockchain-based DNS alternatives (Namecoin and Blockstack)
it is concluded that although blockchain presently have problems that have to be solved
it is a promising approach to build decentralized
secure and human-friendly naming systems.
Dyn Statement on 10/21/2016 DDoS attack [EB/OL ] . http://dyn.com/ blog/dyn-statement-on-10212016-ddos-attack/ http://dyn.com/ blog/dyn-statement-on-10212016-ddos-attack/ .
DINGLEDINE R , MATHEWSON N , SYVERSON P . Tor:the second- generation onion router [J ] . Journal of the Franklin Institute , 2004 , 239 ( 2 ): 135 - 139 .
NAKAMOTO S . Bitcoin:a peer-to-peer electronic cash system [J ] . Consulted , 2009 .
ATKINS D , AUSTEIN R . RFC3833:Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System(DNS) [J ] . Internet Engineering Task Force , 2004 , 5 ( 1 ): 108 - 117 .
WILCOX-O'HEARN Z . Names:decentralized,secure,humanmeaningful:choose two [EB/OL ] . https://web.archive.org/web/20011020191610/http://zooko.com/distnames.html https://web.archive.org/web/20011020191610/http://zooko.com/distnames.html .
Namecoin [EB/OL ] . https://Namecoin.info https://Namecoin.info .
ALI M , NELSON J , SHEA R , et al . Block stack:a global naming and storage system secured by block chains [C ] // 2016 USENIX Annual Technical Conference(USENIX ATC 16) . 2016 : 181 - 194 .
Nebulis [EB/OL ] . https://www.nebulis.io/ https://www.nebulis.io/ .
IPFS(the InterPlanetary File System) [EB/OL ] . https://github.com/ipfs/ipfs https://github.com/ipfs/ipfs .
IRVINE D , et al . MAIDSAFE.NET:US,EP2118808 [P ] . 2009 .
Ethereum project [EB/OL ] . https://www.ethereum.org/ https://www.ethereum.org/ .
Emercoin [EB/OL ] . http://emercoin.com/DNS_and_Name-Value_Storage http://emercoin.com/DNS_and_Name-Value_Storage .
Ethereum decentralized DNS [EB/OL ] . http://etherid.org/ http://etherid.org/ .
Bitcoin blockchain size [EB/OL ] . https://blockchain.info/charts/blocks-size https://blockchain.info/charts/blocks-size .
Namecoin(NMC)statistics [EB/OL ] . https://bitinfocharts.com/Namecoin/ https://bitinfocharts.com/Namecoin/ .
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