动态分等级量子比特共享协议

贾恒越; 武霞; 张可佳; 朱建明; 李洋

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00115

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

动态分等级量子比特共享协议

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- 动态分等级量子比特共享协议
- Dynamic hierarchical quantum information sharing protocol
- 网络与信息安全学报 2016年2卷第12期页码：12-18
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中央财经大学信息学院，北京 100081
  2. 黑龙江大学数学科学学院，黑龙江哈尔滨 150080
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "贾恒越（1983-），女，内蒙古海拉尔人，博士，中央财经大学讲师，主要研究方向为量子信息、量子密码协议设计。" ]
  [ "武霞（1987-），女，山东临沂人，博士，中央财经大学讲师，主要研究方向为量子信息。" ]
  [ "张可佳（1987-），男，黑龙江大庆人，博士，黑龙江大学讲师，主要研究方向为量子密码、量子信息。" ]
  [ "朱建明（1965-），男，山西太原人，中央财经大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为信息安全、经济信息分析。" ]
  [ "李洋（1981-），男，山西太原人，博士，中央财经大学副教授，主要研究方向为电子商务安全、IP 网络安全、移动通信安全。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61309029);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1509214);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61272398);中央财经大学青年教师发展基金资助项目;The Young Teachers Development Fund of Central University of Finance and Economics(QJJ1633);信息保障技术重点实验室开放基金资助项目;The Foundation of Science and Technology on Information Assurance Laboratory(KJ-14-008);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目;The Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(No.A2016007);黑龙江大学青年基金资助项目;Youth Foundation of Heilongjiang University(QL201501)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00115
  中图分类号： TN918.2
- 网络首发：2016，
  
  纸质出版：2016-12-15
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
贾恒越, 武霞, 张可佳, 等. 动态分等级量子比特共享协议[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2016,2(12):12-18.

Heng-yue JIA, Xia WU, Ke-jia ZHANG, et al. Dynamic hierarchical quantum information sharing protocol[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2016, 2(12): 12-18.
贾恒越, 武霞, 张可佳, 等. 动态分等级量子比特共享协议[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2016,2(12):12-18. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00115.

Heng-yue JIA, Xia WU, Ke-jia ZHANG, et al. Dynamic hierarchical quantum information sharing protocol[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2016, 2(12): 12-18. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00115.

摘要

量子秘密共享是量子密码研究的一个重要分支，针对多方共享量子比特情况进行研究，提出一个新的动态量子比特共享协议。此协议中，参与共享的成员是分等级的，量子信息的管理者在无需建立新的量子信道的情况下可对秘密重构系统中的参与者进行裁员。裁员后，管理者通过量子操作可以对量子信息进行更新，而剩余的有效参与者无需对自己手中的粒子执行额外操作就可完成新信息重构。此外，还讨论了协议的正确性、安全性及共享成员的等级性。

Abstract

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) is one important branch of quantum cryptography.Based on the studies of multi-shared quantum bits

a new dynamic quantum bit sharing protocol was proposed.The participation of the shared members is hierarchical in this protocol.The quantum information leader

in the absence of the establishment of a new quantum channel

can remove some of the participants in the secret reconstruction system.After the layoffs

the leader can also update the quantum information using quantum operations

and the remaining effective partici-pants can recover the new quantum information without performing additional operations.In addition

the correct-ness

security and the hierarchy of the participants of the protocol were discussed.

关键词

Keywords

references

KARLSSON A , KOASHI M , IMOTO N . Quantum entanglement for secret sharing and secret splitting [J ] . Physical Review A , 1999 , 59 ( 1 ): 162 - 168 .

HILLERY M , BUŽEK V , BERTHIAUME A . Quantum secret sharing [J ] . Physical Review A , 1999 , 59 ( 3 ): 1829 .

KARIMIPOUR V , ASOUDEH M . Quantum secret sharing and random hopping:using single states instead of entanglement [J ] . Physical Review A , 2015 , 92 ( 3 ): 30 - 36 .

LIN S , GUO G D , XU Y Z , et al . Cryptanalysis of quantum secret sharing with d-level single particles [J ] . Physical Review A , 2016 , 93 ( 6 ): 23 - 28 .

YANG Y H , GAO F , WU X , et al . Quantum secret sharing via local operations and classical communication [J ] . Scientific Reports , 2015 ( 5 ): 69 - 76 .

YANG X , WEI K , MA H , et al . Measurement-device-independent quantum secret sharing [DB/OL ] . http://xueshu.baidu.com/s?wd=paperuri%3A%28f0fd0c618c6c7908ac1c382c4b40a739%29&filter=sc_long_sign&tn=SE_xueshusource_2kduw22v＆sc_vurl=http% 3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fpdf%2F1608.00114＆ie=utf-8＆sc_us=16 717193560532515107 http://xueshu.baidu.com/s?wd=paperuri%3A%28f0fd0c618c6c7908ac1c382c4b40a739%29&filter=sc_long_sign&tn=SE_xueshusource_2kduw22v＆sc_vurl=http% 3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fpdf%2F1608.00114＆ie=utf-8＆sc_us=16 717193560532515107 . 2015 ( 5 ): 69 - 76 .

MAITRA A , DE S J , PAUL G , et al . Proposal for quantum rational secret sharing [J ] . Physical Review A , 2015 , 92 ( 2 ): 22 - 35 .

WANG X W , XIA L X , WANG Z Y , et al . Hierarchical quantum information splitting [J ] . Optics Communications , 2010 : 1196 - 1199 .

WANG X W , ZHANG D Y , TANG S Q , et al . Hierarchical quantum information splitting with six-photon cluster states [J ] . International Journal of Theoretical Physics , 2010 , 49 ( 11 ): 2691 - 2697 .

WANG X W , ZHANG D Y , TANG S Q , et al . Multiparty hierarchi-cal quantum-information splitting [J ] . Journal of Physics B:Atomic,Molecular and Optical Physics , 2011 , 44 ( 3 ): 35 - 45 .

XU G , WANG C , YANG Y X . Hierarchical quantum information splitting of an arbitrary two-qubit state via the cluster state [J ] . JQuantum Information Processing , 2014 , 13 ( 1 ): 43 - 57 .

CACHIN C . On-line secret sharing[C]//The 5th IMA Conference on Cryptography and Coding . 1995 : 190 - 198 .

BLUNDO C , CRESTIB A , SANTISA A D , et al . Fully dynamic secret sharing schemes [J ] . Theoretical Computer Science , 1996 , 165 ( 2 ): 407 - 440 .

LI M , POOVENDRAN R . Broadcast enforced threshold schemes with disenrollment[C]//Selected Area on Cryptography (SAC) . 2003 : 1 - 16 .

LI M , POOVENDRAN R . Disenrollment with forward secrecy in threshold schemes [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 2006 , 52 ( 4 ): 1676 - 1682 .

JIA H Y , WEN Q Y , GAO F , et al . Dynamic quantum secret sharing [J ] . Physics Letters A , 2012 , 376 ( 10 ): 1035 - 1041 .

贾恒越 . 图态的远程制备及在量子密码协议中的应用 [D ] . 北京：北京邮电大学， 2012 .

JIA H Y . tate diagram of the remote preparation and application in quantum cryptographic protocols [D ] . Beijing : Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2012 .

HSU J L , CHONG S K , HWANG T , et al . Dynamic quantum secret sharing [J ] . Quantum Information Processing , 2013 , 12 ( 1 ): 331 - 344 .

WANG T Y , LI Y P . Cryptanalysis of dynamic quantum secret shar-ing [J ] . Quantum Information Processing , 2013 , 12 ( 5 ): 1991 - 1997 .

LIAO C H , YANG C W , HWANG T . Dynamic quantum secret sharing protocol based on GHz state [J ] . Quantum Information Processing , 2014 , 13 ( 8 ): 1907 - 1916 .

LIU H , MA H , WEI K , et al . Multi-group dynamic quantum secret sharing with single photons [J ] . Physics Letters A , 2016 , 380 ( 31 ): 2349 - 2353 .

MISHRA S , SHUKLA C , PATHAK A , et al . An integrated hierar-chical dynamic quantum secret sharing protocol [J ] . International Journal of Theoretical Physics , 2015 , 54 ( 9 ): 3143 - 3154 .

BRIEGEL H J , RAUSSENDORF R . Persistent entanglement in arrays of interacting particles [J ] . Physical Review Letters , 2001 , 86 ( 5 ): 910 - 913 .

HEIN M , DÜR W , BRIEGEL H J . Entanglement properties of multipartite entangled states under the influence of decoherence [J ] . Physical Review A , 2005 , 71 ( 3 ): 32 - 35 .

HEIN M , EISERT J , BRIEGEL H . Multiparty entanglement in graph states [J ] . Physical Review A , 2004 , 69 ( 6 ): 23 - 29 .

WALTHER P , RESCH K J , RUDOLPH T , et al . Experimental one-way quantum computing [J ] . Natrue , 2005 : 169 - 176 .

ZHANG A N , LU C Y , ZHOU X Q , et al . Experimental construc-tion of optical multiqubit cluster states from Bell states [J ] . Physical Review A , 2006 , 72 ( 2 ): 22 - 33 .

LU C Y , ZHOU X Q , GHNE O , et al . Experimental entanglement of six photons in graph states [J ] . Nature , 2007 ( 3 ): 91 - 95 .

浏览量

1707

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

暂无数据