Lightweight cross domain authentication for satellite internet

CHEN Cao; LI Fenghua; YU Mengge; GUO Chao; LI Zifu; GENG Kui

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2025034

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Lightweight cross domain authentication for satellite internet

Papers | 更新时间：2025-06-30

- Lightweight cross domain authentication for satellite internet
- Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security Vol. 11, Issue 3, Pages: 120-133(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院信息工程研究所，北京 100085
  2.中国科学院大学网络空间安全学院，北京 100049
  3.网络空间安全防御全国重点实验室，北京 100085
  4.北京电子科技学院网络空间安全系，北京 100070
  5.北京电子科技学院电子与通信工程系，北京 100070
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The National Natural Science Foundation of China(U23B2024;62202463)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2025034
  CLC： TP393
- Received：15 March 2025，
  
  Revised：2025-04-24，
  
  Published：25 June 2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
陈操, 李凤华, 于梦格, 等. 面向卫星互联网的设备跨域轻量级认证[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2025, 11(3): 120-133.

Format: CHEN C, LI F H, YU M G, et al. Lightweight cross domain authentication for satellite internet[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2025, 11(3): 120-133.
陈操, 李凤华, 于梦格, 等. 面向卫星互联网的设备跨域轻量级认证[J]. 网络与信息安全学报, 2025, 11(3): 120-133. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2025034.

Format: CHEN C, LI F H, YU M G, et al. Lightweight cross domain authentication for satellite internet[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2025, 11(3): 120-133. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2025034.

摘要

新一代网络技术演进推动泛在网络的快速发展，以卫星网络为代表的异构融合架构显著提升了信息服务水平。然而，开放网络环境衍生的设备身份仿冒、数据链路劫持等安全隐患，对卫星网络可信接入构成严峻挑战。针对现有认证方案普遍存在的证书管理机制复杂、依赖第三方密钥分发中心等固有缺陷，提出了基于无证书公钥密码（certificateless public key cryptography

CL-PKC）体制的跨域设备认证方案。该方案通过3重技术突破实现系统优化：采用密钥参数分离机制消除传统密钥中心的单点故障风险；设计跨域身份映射协议解决异构网络间的可信身份迁移问题；引入融合身份的密钥生成方法增强密钥全生命周期管理的隐私保护能力。实验评估表明，所提方案较传统PKI方案不仅可抵御多种典型安全威胁，而且在资源受限的卫星网络场景下，能够在实现同等安全强度的同时将计算成本控制在可接受的范围内，具有显著的工程应用价值。

Abstract

With the evolution of next-generation network technologies

ubiquitous networks have developed rapidly

and heterogeneous integrated architectures

particularly satellite networks

have significantly enhanced information service capabilities. However

open network environments have introduced security risks such as device identity spoofing and data link hijacking

which posed severe challenges to trusted access in satellite networks. Traditional authentication schemes have been constrained by complex certificate management mechanisms and reliance on third-party key distribution centers. To address these issues

a cross-domain device authentication framework based on certificateless public key cryptography (CL-PKC) was proposed. The framework achieved system optimization through three key technical breakthroughs. First

a key parameter splitting mechanism was introduced to eliminate single-point failure risks in traditional key centers. Second

a cross-domain identity mapping protocol was developed to resolve trusted identity migration across heterogeneous networks. Third

dynamic anonymous identification technology was applied to enhance privacy protection throughout the key lifecycle management process. Experimental evaluations demonstrate that compared to traditional PKI solutions

the proposed scheme could resist multiple typical security threats. In resource-constrained satellite network scenarios

while maintaining equivalent security strength

the computational cost of the scheme remains within acceptable levels

indicating its significant engineering applicability.

关键词

Keywords

references

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