Hybrid-chain-based supervision scheme for privacypreserving trading system

Xuedan JIA; Longxia HUANG; Pujie JING; Liangmin WANG; Xiangmei SONG

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023083

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Hybrid-chain-based supervision scheme for privacypreserving trading system

Papers | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- Hybrid-chain-based supervision scheme for privacypreserving trading system
- Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security Vol. 9, Issue 6, Pages: 56-70(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 江苏大学计算机科学与通信工程学院，江苏镇江 212013
  2. 江苏省食品质量安全重点实验室-国家重点实验室培育基地，江苏南京210014
  3. 东南大学网络空间安全学院，江苏南京 211189
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023083
  CLC： TP393
- Online First：2023-12，
  
  Published：25 December 2023
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Xuedan JIA, Longxia HUANG, Pujie JING, et al. Hybrid-chain-based supervision scheme for privacypreserving trading system[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2023, 9(6): 56-70.
DOI：

Xuedan JIA, Longxia HUANG, Pujie JING, et al. Hybrid-chain-based supervision scheme for privacypreserving trading system[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2023, 9(6): 56-70. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023083.

摘要

区块链技术因其去中心化、透明性和安全性等特点，广泛应用于金融、物联网和供应链等行业。但区块链技术的应用在带来行业变革机会的同时，给行业监管带来了新的挑战。一方面，传统中心化监管手段会破坏区块链去中心化和自治性的可信基础，导致区块链应用系统面临监管困境；另一方面，区块链应用系统存在隐私保护需求，交易中通常包含比货币数量更多的敏感信息，交易暴露会直接导致隐私泄露。区块链应用系统隐私保护会增加监管部门对交易情况的监管难度。针对隐私保护的区块链交易系统监管需求，提出基于混合链结构的监管方案，设计了基于多委员会的通用跨链协作监管方法；设置监管链和业务链监管委员会，通过业务链监管委员会对业务链信息产生隐私保护的证明，进而实现隐私保护的监管；在链内交易监管的同时，通过跨链通信委员会和监管委员会共同实现对业务链之间的跨链交易监管。根据监管方案的安全需求，证明了当每个组件满足其安全要求时，监管方案是安全的。为了验证方案的可行性，用有效组件实现，并进行实验评估。结果表明，所提方案以较低的成本实现了跨链监管，并具有通用性和可扩展性。

Abstract

Due to its characteristics of decentralization

transparency

and security

blockchain technology is widely used in finance

the Internet of Things

and supply chain.However

along with the opportunities it brings

the application of blockchain technology also presents new challenges.On one hand

traditional centralized regulatory methods can undermine the decentralized and autonomous nature of blockchain

creating regulatory dilemmas.On the other hand

blockchain-based systems require privacy protection as transactions often contain sensitive information beyond currency amounts.Failure to protect privacy can result in information leakage and make it difficult for authorities to monitor transactions.To address these challenges and enable regulation in privacy-preserving blockchain-based trading systems

a hybrid chain framework was proposed.This framework incorporated a multiple committee-based approach for general cross-chain regulation.Separate committees were established for the supervision chain and service chain.The service chain committee handled service chain data

generating and sending proofs to the supervision chain to achieve private supervision.In addition to single-chain regulation

cross-chain communication committees and supervision committees collaborated to achieve cross-chain transaction supervision among different service chains.Through a security analysis

it is proven that the proposed scheme is secure when each module meets its security requirements.Experimental evaluations have been conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme

showing that it achieves cross-chain supervision at a low cost and is scalable.

关键词

Keywords

references

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