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Online First:2021-04,
Published:15 April 2021
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Yinuo HAO, Liang JIN, Kaizhi HUANG, et al. Key generation method based on reconfigurable intelligent surface in quasi-static scene[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2021, 7(2): 77-85.
Yinuo HAO, Liang JIN, Kaizhi HUANG, et al. Key generation method based on reconfigurable intelligent surface in quasi-static scene[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2021, 7(2): 77-85. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2021027.
针对物联网准静态场景中信道变化缓慢、密钥速率低的问题,提出了一种基于智能超表面(RIS, reconfigurable intelligent surface)的密钥生成方法。首先,利用RIS的捷变特性构造快速变化的信道;然后,基站(BS,base station)与合法用户通过信道估计、量化、信息协商等步骤从信道信息中提取对称密钥;最后,对相干时间内密钥生成和数据传输进行最优时间分配,实现最大传输速率的“一次一密”。仿真结果表明,所提方法的密钥速率高于现有的中继辅助、随机信号流和随机数方法,并且随着RIS反射单元个数和相干时间内信道估计次数的增加,密钥速率有进一步的提高。
Aiming at the problems of slow channel changes and low key generation rate in IoT quasi-static scenarios
a key generation method based on reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) was proposed.First
the agility characteristics of RIS was used to construct a fast-changing channel.Then
the base station and legitimate users extracted a consistent key from the channel information through channel estimation
conversion
and information negotiation.Finally
optimal time allocation for data transmission and key generation in the coherent time to achieve the maximum transmission rate of one-time pad.The simulation results show that the key generation rate of proposed method is higher than that of the existing relay-assisted method
random signal flow method and random number method
and as the number of RIS reflection units and frequency of channel estimation in the coherence time increase
the key generation rate will be further improve.
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