Qiang QU, Hongtao YU, Ruiyang HUANG. Attention-based approach of detecting spam in social networks[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2020, 6(1): 54-61.
DOI:
Qiang QU, Hongtao YU, Ruiyang HUANG. Attention-based approach of detecting spam in social networks[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2020, 6(1): 54-61. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2020002.
Attention-based approach of detecting spam in social networks
a large amount of spam has seriously threaten users' information security and the credit system of social websites.Aiming at the noise and sparsity problems
an attention-based CNN method was proposed to detect spam.On the basis of classical CNN
this method added a filter layer in which an attention mechanism based on Naive Bayesian weighting technology was designed to solve the noise issue.What’s more
instead of the original pooling strategy
it adapted an attention-based pooling policy to alleviate the sparsity problem.Compared with other methods
the results show that the accuracy has increased by 1.32%,2.15%,0.07%,1.63% on four different data sets.
关键词
Keywords
references
ZAFARANI , REZA , HUAN LIU , . 10 bits of surprise:detecting malicious users with minimum information [C ] // The 24th ACM International on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management . 2015 : 423 - 431 .
RATKIEWICZ , JACOB , . Detecting and tracking political abuse in social media [C ] // ICWSM . 2011 : 297 - 304 .
BENEVENUTO , FABRICIO , . Detecting spammers on twitter [C ] // Collaboration,Electronic Messaging,Anti-abuse and Spam Conference . 2010 :12.
SONG G E . Short text classification:a survey [J ] . Journal of Multimedia , 2014 , 9 ( 5 ):635.
YOON K . Convolutional neural networks for sentence classification [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.5882 , 2014 .
MIKOLOV , TOMAS , . Recurrent neural network based language model [C ] // Eleventh Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association . 2010 .
PASCANU R , MIKOLOV T , BENGIO Y . On the difficulty of training recurrent neural networks [C ] // International Conference on Machine Learning . 2013 : 1310 - 1318 .
TANG D Y , QIN B , LIU T . Document modeling with gated recurrent neural network for sentiment classification [C ] // The 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing . 2015 : 1422 - 1432 .
ZHANG X M , LI H , QU H . AHNN:an attention-based hybrid neural network for sentence modeling [C ] // National CCF Conference on Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing . 2017 : 731 - 740 .
ZHANG Y , ER M J , WANG N . Attention pooling-based convolutional neural network for sentence modelling [J ] . Information Sciences 373 , 2016 : 388 - 403 .
LI S , ZHAO Z , LIU T , et al . Initializing convolutional filters with semantic features for text classification [C ] // The 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing . 2017 : 1884 - 1889 .
DU C S , HUANG L . Text classification research with attention-based recurrent neural networks [C ] // International Journal of Computers Communications & Control . 2018 : 50 - 61 .
ZHOU P , SHI W , TIAN J . Attention-based bidirectional long short-term memory networks for relation classification [C ] // The 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics . 2016 : 207 - 212 .
WANG S D , MANNING C D . Manning.Baselines and bigrams:simple,good sentiment and topic classification [C ] // The 50th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics . 2012 : 90 - 94 .
GOLDBERG Y , LEVY O . Word2vec explained:deriving Mikolov et al's negative-sampling word-embedding method [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.3722 , 2014 .
PENNINGTON J , SOCHER R , MANNING C . Glove:global vectors for word representation [C ] // The 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) . 2014 : 1532 - 1543 .