Overview of mobile communication network authentication

Xinxin HU; Caixia LIU; Shuxin LIU; Wei YOU; Kang QIAO

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018096

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Overview of mobile communication network authentication

Comprehensive Review | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- Overview of mobile communication network authentication
- Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security Vol. 4, Issue 12, Pages: 1-15(2018)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018096
  CLC： TN929
- Online First：2018-12，
  
  Published：15 December 2018
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Xinxin HU, Caixia LIU, Shuxin LIU, et al. Overview of mobile communication network authentication[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2018, 4(12): 1-15.
DOI：

Xinxin HU, Caixia LIU, Shuxin LIU, et al. Overview of mobile communication network authentication[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2018, 4(12): 1-15. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018096.

摘要

随着移动通信网技术的演进，网络安全问题日益突出，如何在提供高质量通信服务的同时保护合法用户的隐私不被非法窃取、运营商网络不被入侵成为移动通信安全领域的一个重要问题。用户与网络的相互鉴权是用户和网络彼此判定对方合法性的重要手段，鉴权手段也随着网络演进而不断演进，从历代移动通信网络（GSM、CDMA、UMTS、LTE）鉴权认证技术入手，分析鉴权技术优缺点，并重点剖析了即将商用的第五代（5G）移动通信的鉴权技术、统一认证技术，最后对未来鉴权技术的发展进行了展望。

Abstract

With the increasingly serious security situation of mobile communication network

it becomes an important issue about how to protect the privacy of legitimate users while providing high-quality communication services

and how to protect the carrier network from being invaded becomes an important issue in the field of mobile communication security.Authentication is an important means for users and networks to authenticate each other's legitimacy.Authentication methods are also evolving along with network evolution.Starting with the authentication methods of past mobile communication networks (GSM

CDMA

UMTS

LTE)

the advantages and disadvantages of each generation of authentication technology are analysed

along with which the authentication technology and unified authentication technology of the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication to be commercialized are emphatically analysed.In the last

reasonable prospect for the development of authentication technology in the future are proposed.

关键词

Keywords

references

SHAIK A , BORGAONKAR R , ASOKAN N , et al . Practical attacks against privacy and availability in 4G/LTE mobile communication systems [C ] // Symposium on Network and Distributed Systems Security (NDSS) . 2016 .

RUPPRECHTD , KOHLS K , HOLZ T , et al . Breaking LTE on layer two [C ] // Symposium on Network and Distributed Systems Security (NDSS) . 2018 .

李涛 . 网络安全概论 [M ] . 北京 : 电子工业出版社 , 2004 .

LI T . Introduction to network security [M ] . Beijing : Publishing House of Electronics IndustryPress , 2004 .

金东勋 . GSM网络安全协议漏洞研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2015 .

JIN D X . Research on GSM network security protocol vulnerabilities [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2015 .

FOX D . IMSI-catcher [J ] . Datenschutz und Datensicherheit (DuD) , 1997 , 21 : 539 - 539 .

STROBEL D . IMSI catcher [J ] . Seminar Work,Ruhr-Universitat Bochum , 2007 .

ARAPINIS M , MANCINI L , RITTER E , et al . New privacy issues in mobile telephony:fix and verification [C ] // ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security . 2012 : 205 - 216 .

HUSSAIN S R , CHOWDHURY O , MEHNAZ S , et al . LTE Inspector:a systematic approach for adversarial testing of 4G LTE [C ] // Symposium on Network and Distributed Systems Security (NDSS) . 2018 : 18 - 21 .

DAVID B , JANNIK D , LUCCA H , et al . A formal analysis of 5G authentication [C ] // ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) . 2018 .

罗明星 , 杨义先 , 王励成 , 等 . 抗窃听的安全网络编码 [J ] . 中国科学:信息科学 , 2010 , 40 ( 2 ): 371 - 380 .

LUO M X , YANG Y X , WANG L C , et al . Secure network coding for anti-eavesdropping [J ] . Science in China , 2010 , 40 ( 2 ): 371 - 380 .

黄开枝 , 王兵 , 许晓明 , 等 . 基于安全保护域的增强型多点协作传输机制 [J ] . 电子与信息学报 , 2018 , 40 ( 1 ): 108 - 115 .

HUANG K Z , WANG B , XU X M , et al . Enhanced multi-point cooperative transmission mechanism based on security protection domain [J ] . Journal of Electronics ＆ Information Technology , 2018 , 40 ( 1 ): 108 - 115 .

邓晓明 . 移动无线传感器网络复制节点攻击检测协议的研究 [D ] . 合肥:中国科学技术大学 , 2011 .

DENG X M . Research on attack detection protocol of mobile wireless sensor network replication node [D ] . Hefei:University of Science and Technology of China , 2011 .

苏洪斌 . 新技术下的移动通信网络安全 [J ] . 信息安全与通信保密 , 2006 ( 10 ): 103 - 105 .

SU H B . Mobile Communication network security under new technology [J ] . Information Security ＆ Communication Security , 2006 ( 10 ): 103 - 105 .

魏国珩 , 秦艳琳 , 张焕国 . 基于 ECC 的轻量级射频识别安全认证协议 [J ] . 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版) , 2018 ( 1 ): 49 - 52 .

WEI G Z , QIN Y L , ZHANG H G . Lightweight radio frequency identification security authentication protocol based on ECC [J ] . Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition) , 2018 ( 1 ): 49 - 52 .

尚青为 . 面向移动通信安全的伪基站识别机制研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2015 .

SHANG Q W . Research on pseudo base station identification mechanism for mobile communication security [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2015 .

谢刚 . 下一代移动通信系统中混合自动重传机制的研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2007 .

XIE G . Research on hybrid automatic retransmission mechanism in next generation mobile communication system [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2007 .

洼田光 . 移动通信系统和重传控制方法:CN,CN 100547959 C [J ] . 2009 .

WA T G H . Mobile communication system and retransmission control method:CN,CN 100547959 C [J ] . 2009 .

严振亚 . 下一代移动通信系统中的混合自动重传请求技术研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2007 .

YAN Z Y . Research on hybrid automatic repeat request technology in next generation mobile communication system [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2007 .

李锐光 , 黄文廷 , 王永建 . GPRS网络中恶意代码监测技术研究 [J ] . 计算机研究与发展 , 2012 ( s2 ): 64 - 68 .

LI R G , HUANG W T , WANG Y J . Research on malicious codemonitoring technology in GPRS network [J ] . Journal of Computer Research and Development , 2012 ( s2 ): 64 - 68 .

程璟睿 , 魏来 , 周智 . 中国移动恶意代码检测与治理方案 [J ] . 电信工程技术与标准化 , 2013 ( 2 ): 61 - 65 .

CHENG Y R , WEI L , ZHOU Z . China mobile malicious code detection and governance scheme [J ] . Telecommunications Engineering Technology and Standardization , 2013 ( 2 ): 61 - 65 .

3GPP.Security architecture and procedures for 5G system (Release 15) [S ] . 3GPP TS 33.501 , 2018 .

肖宁 . WCDMA 系统接入安全实现机制的研究 [J ] . 重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版) , 2004 , 16 ( 3 ): 43 - 46 .

XIAO N . Research on access security implementation mechanism of WCDMA system [J ] . Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications (Natural Science Edition) , 2004 , 16 ( 3 ): 43 - 46 .

杨先磊 . 无线应用中身份认证技术的研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2007 .

YANG X L . Research on identity authentication technology in wireless applications [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2007 .

王雅宁 . 数字集群通信系统加密机制的研究 [D ] . 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学 , 2006 .

WANG Y N . Research on encryption mechanism of digital trunking communication system [D ] . Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology , 2006 .

牛静媛 . 移动通信系统安全性分析 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2008 .

NIU J Y . Security analysis of mobile communication system [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2008 .

张磊 . GSM/UMTS 混合网络安全若干关键技术研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2011 .

ZHANG L . Research on several key technologies of GSM/UMTS hybrid network security [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2011 .

刘彩霞 , 俞定玖 , 邬江兴 . 3G中A-Key的产生和分配机制 [J ] . 计算机工程与科学 , 2002 , 24 ( 5 ): 25 - 27 .

LIU C X , YU D X , WU J X . Generation and distribution mechanism of a-key in 3G [J ] . Computer Engineering and Science , 2002 , 24 ( 5 ): 25 - 27 .

800MHz CDMA数字蜂窝移动通信网移动应用部分技术要求 [S ] . YD/T1202-2002 , 2004 .

800MHz CDMA digital cellular mobile communication network mobile application part technical requirements [S ] . YD/T1202-2002 , 2004 .

陶启茜 , 马金兰 . CDMA 用户信息加密关键技术研究与实现方案探讨 [J ] . 电信科学 . 2013 ( s2 ): 38 - 42 .

TAO Q Q , MA J L . Research and implementation of key technologies for CDMA user information encryption [J ] . Telecommunications Science , 2013 ( s2 ): 38 - 42 .

樊自甫 , 杨俊蓉 , 万晓榆 . TD-SCDMA与GSM互操作中基于鉴权原因的切换失败问题分析及解决 [J ] . 电信科学 , 2010 , 26 ( 4 ): 52 - 58 .

FAN Z F , YANG J R , WAN X Y . Analysis and solution of switching failure problem based on authentication reason in TD-SCDMA and GSM interoperation [J ] . Telecommunications Science , 2010 , 26 ( 4 ): 52 - 58 .

3GPP.Security related network functions [S ] . 3GPP TS 43.020 , 2000 .

3GPP.Security architecture (release 6) [S ] . 3GPP TS 33.102 , 2001 .

3GPP.Security objectives and Principles [S ] . 3GPP TS 33.120 , 2001 .

付航 . GSM网络安全问题分析及3G可信网络架构探讨 [J ] . 电信技术 , 2009 , 1 ( 7 ): 76 - 77 .

FU H . Analysis of GSM network security issues and 3G trusted network architecture [J ] . Telecommunications Technology , 2009 , 1 ( 7 ): 76 - 77 .

张方舟 , 叶润国 , 冯彦君 , 等 . 3G接入技术中认证鉴权的安全性研究 [J ] . 微电子学与计算机 , 2004 , 21 ( 9 ): 33 - 37 .

ZHANG F Z , YE R G , FENG Y J , et al . Security research of authentication and authentication in 3G access technology [J ] . Microelectronics ＆ Computer , 2004 , 21 ( 9 ): 33 - 37 .

冒海霞 , 陈天洲 , 戴鸿君 . 高强度的移动通信安全中间件架构 [J ] . 计算机应用研究 , 2006 , 23 ( 8 ): 91 - 94 .

MAO H X , CHEN T Z , DAI H J . High-strength mobile communication security middleware architecture [J ] . Journal of Computer Applications , 2006 , 23 ( 8 ): 91 - 94 .

ARAPINIS M , MANCINI L , RITTER E , et al . New privacy issues in mobile telephony:fix and verification [C ] // ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security . 2012 : 205 - 216 .

曹俊华 , 李小文 . LTE/SAE 安全体系的研究及其在终端的实现 [J ] . 电信科学 , 2010 , 26 ( 7 ): 50 - 54 .

CAO J H , LI X W . Research on LTE/SAE security system and its implementation in terminal [J ] . Telecommunications Science , 2010 , 26 ( 7 ): 50 - 54 .

3GPP.3GPP System architecture evolution (SAE); security architecture [S ] . 3GPP TS 33.401 , 2011 .

3GPP.3G security; security architecture [S ] . 3GPP TS33.102 , 2014 .

3GPP.3G Security; document2:algorithm specification [S ] . 3GPP TS 35.206 , 2012 .

3GPP.Non-access-stratum (NAS) protocol for evolved packet system (EPS); stage 3 [S ] . 3GPP TS 24.301 , 2011 .

3GPP.evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); Radio resource control (RRC) protocol specification [S ] . 3GPP TS 36.331 , 2011 .

CAO J , LI H , MA M , et al . A simple and robust handover authentication between HeNB and eNB in LTE networks [J ] . Computer Networks , 2012 , 56 ( 8 ): 2119 - 2131 .

DABROWSKI A , . The messenger shoots back:network operator based IMSI catcher detection [C ] // International Symposium on Research in Attacks,Intrusions,and Defenses . 2016 .

陈飞 , 毕小红 , 王晶晶 , 等 . DDoS攻击防御技术发展综述 [J ] . 网络与信息安全学报 , 2017 , 3 ( 10 ): 16 - 24 .

CHEN F , BI X H , WANG J J , et al . Overview of DDoS attack defense technology development [J ] . Journal of Network and Information Security , 2017 , 3 ( 10 ): 16 - 24 .

3GPP.System architecture for the 5G System [S ] . Stage 2.3GPP TS23.501 , 2018 .

SMART N P , . The exact security of ECIES in the generic group model [M ] // Cryptography and Coding . Berlin Heidelberg:Springer , 2001 : 73 - 84 .

IETF.Elliptic curves for security [S ] . IETF RFC 7748 , 2016 .

SECG SEC 2.Recommended elliptic curve domain parameters [S ] . Certicom Research , 2010 .

BASIN D , DREIER J , HIRSCHI L , et al . A formal analysis of 5G authentication [C ] // ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security , 2018 .

ZHANG X , KUNZ A , SCHRÖDER S . Overview of 5G security in 3GPP [C ] // Standards for Communications and Networking . IEEE , 2017 .

PRASAD , ANAND R , et al . 3GPP 5G Security [J ] . Journal of ICT Standardization,6.1 , 2018 . 137 - 158 .

Study on the security aspects of the next generation system [R ] . 3GPP TR33.899 , 2017 .

IMT-2020.5G 网络安全需求与架构白皮书 [R ] . 2017 .

IMT-2020.5G Network security requirements and architecture white paper [R ] . 2017 .

IETF RFC 3748 . Extensible authentication protocol (EAP) [S ] .2004. 2004 .

冯登国 , 徐静 , 兰晓 . 5G 移动通信网络安全研究 [J ] . 软件学报 , 2018 ( 6 ).

FENG D G , XU J , LAN X . Research on 5G mobile communication network security [J ] . Journal of Software , 2018 ( 6 ).

Views

4741

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Unmanned aerial vehicle system security cyber range construction and attack-defense validation design

Research on security defense of mobile edge computing

New cross-layer reputation mechanism for mobile cloud computing

Behavior-oriented inside network security situation modeling and analysis

Privacy-preserving image processing in cloud computing

Related Author

Li Dongfen

Zhou Rang

Wang Zibin

Duo Bin

Zhang Hui

Li Yujia

Hongbo TANG

Yi BAI

Related Institution

College of Computer and Network Security, Chengdu University of Technology

Beijing Key Laboratory of Information System Security Technology

College of Mathematics and Information,Fujian Normal University

Guizhou Public Big Data Key Laboratory

Science and Technology on Information Systems Engineering Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology

⁰