Message encryption and authentication mechanism based on wireless physical layer key

Xingzhi,JINLiang LI; Zhou ZHONG; Yangming LOU

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018055

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Message encryption and authentication mechanism based on wireless physical layer key

Papers | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- Message encryption and authentication mechanism based on wireless physical layer key
- Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security Vol. 4, Issue 8, Pages: 31-38(2018)
- 作者机构：
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- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018055
  CLC： TN918
- Online First：2018-08，
  
  Published：15 August 2018
- 稿件说明：
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Xingzhi,JINLiang LI, Zhou ZHONG, Yangming LOU. Message encryption and authentication mechanism based on wireless physical layer key[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2018, 4(8): 31-38.
DOI：

Xingzhi,JINLiang LI, Zhou ZHONG, Yangming LOU. Message encryption and authentication mechanism based on wireless physical layer key[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2018, 4(8): 31-38. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2018055.

摘要

针对传统高层消息认证存在密钥泄露隐患、物理层消息认证无法防止被动窃听的问题，提出一种基于无线物理层特征的消息加密和认证机制。通过提取无线信道特征生成物理层密钥，并与身份密钥结合生成种子密钥；随后根据提取的种子通过密钥流生成器产生密钥流对消息进行加解密，对传输数据的私密性进行保护；最后接收方通过 CRC 校验结果对接收消息的真实性、完整性进行认证。仿真结果表明，该方法在防止被动窃听和主动攻击上具有更好的性能，密钥流随机性显著提高，认证漏检率降低约12。

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of hidden key leakage in traditional high-level message authentication and passive eavesdropping in physical layer message authentication

a message encryption and authentication mechanism based on the characteristics of wireless physical layer was proposed.By extracting the characteristics of the wireless channel

the physical layer key was generated and the seed key was generated by combining the identity key.The key stream generator then generated the key stream to decrypt the message according to the extracted seed

protects the privacy of the transmitted data

and the final receiver authenticated the authenticity and integrity of the received message through the CRC verification result.Simulation results show that the proposed method has better performance in preventing passive eavesdropping and active attack

and the randomness of key stream is greatly improved and the rate of authentication leak detection is reduced by half.

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references

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